INTRODUCTION
In
the 8th Malaysian Plan, MOSTE has proposed the development of three
national Institutes specialized in areas of research of national strategic
importance. After further study, the Ministry proposes that these
Institutes be developed within a Malaysian Biotechnology Cluster,
known as BioValley Malaysia, that will best assure the success of
the Institutes. Furthermore, formation of the BioValley will accelerate
the research and commercialization of technologies critical to the
development of Malaysia's regional and global competitiveness.
The BioValley Strategic Plan was developed through a collaboration
between the National Biotechnology Directorate and M.I.T., through
the Malaysia-M.I.T. Biotechnology Partnership Program (MMBPP). A joint
workshop was held during the week of January 29 through February 2,
2001 and included fifty-three Malaysian experts from research institutions,
universities, and industry.
The outcome of the workshop is the following Strategic Plan for the
formation of BioValley Malaysia.
BioValley
Malaysia: Rationale and Goals
BioValley Malaysia represents the best method for enhancing the development
of research excellence in Malaysian life science and translating innovation
into commercial resources for the Malaysian K-economy. BioValley will
integrate existing research resources with new facilities, equipment
and human resources that will seed growth and innovation. BioValley
will stimulate the growth and application of biotechnology in Malaysia
by catalyzing research through the formation of new Institutes and
linking Malaysian academic centers to industry.
BioValley will provide the initial assets, a unified strategic plan,
and management through the early stages of development to serve as
the centerpiece of Malaysia's entry as a global competitor and center
of excellence in biotechnology.
BioValley and
its Components
Biotech thrives on innovation. The generation and communication of
innovative thinking requires a culture of networking, excellence,
and initiative. BioValley will be a centralized development area for
biotech with incentives for entrepreneurial culture, cooperative development,
and collaborations between academic institutions, industry, and investors
both within Malaysia and from overseas. BioValley will establish a
network of collaboration between Malaysian industry and academic centers
of excellence, and will seed innovation by the establishment of three
world-class research Institutes containing the state of the art technologies
and resources necessary to support top academic science and industrial
research.. In addition, BioValley will serve as a 'magnet' for the
co-location industrial labs and development facilities and biotechnology
startups.
Biotechnology
Research Institutes
The core of BioValley
Malaysia will consist of three research Institutes, each focusing
on a central area of advanced research relevant for converting Malaysian
resources into sustainable biotechnology. The National Biotechnology
Directorate (BIOTEK) has identified genomics
and proteomics, agriculture, and nutraceutical/pharmaceutical
technologies as the three most important research priorities. Given
the highly specialized nature of each discipline, the Institutes will
operate independently while benefiting from the synergies of a centralized
administration of common infrastructure.
Benefits of BioValley
The development of BioValley will have many benefits for Malaysia.
Foremost will be the economic benefit of new commercial enterprises
of high technology that will generate additional revenues and create
jobs. The BioValley will spur economic growth as each new company
formed will result in new supporting businesses. Research from other
countries has shown that every new biotechnology company, four new
supporting companies are formed. In addition, each new biotechnology
job, 15 jobs in related and supporting industries are created. Thus,
the employment generated by BioValley will have a significant impact
on economic development nationwide. BioValley will also serve as a
magnet for foreign investment, and will bring ideas, technologies,
opportunity, and international trade to Malaysia. These results of
BioValley will all support the national goal of developing the K-economy
through new professional and technical employment.